What makes a masterpiece touch us in a way that a reproduction cannot?
That is the question an interesting study by the Mauritshuis in The Hague sought to answer. Now that we see digital copies and posters everywhere, the museum wanted to know whether real paintings touch us more than copies. The results show how connected we are to art, both in our minds and hearts.
To find out more, they used advanced brain scanning technology to measure participants' brain activity while looking at five famous paintings, including Vermeer's The Girl with the Pearl Earring. And the results were stunning - people's brains responded much more to the originals than to the posters.
Vermeer's mystery girl made people feel very positive, but her poster version made them feel negative. The study suggests that this is because the texture, details and ‘aura’ of the original art cannot be captured on a poster.
MRI scans showed increased activity in brain regions related to self-reflection and emotional confidence when people looked at the originals, which made the intrigue deeper. Vermeer's masterpiece fascinated in particular and showed an extraordinary phenomenon called a ‘visual loop’. The participants' eyes moved seamlessly between her gaze, her lips and her pearl, creating a hypnotic rhythm of attention.
Was this intentional genius or an unintentional mystery? We may never know, but the mystery only adds to why it is so powerful.
This research shows us why real art is so important. Reproductions can give you access, but they cannot recreate the deep connection you feel with an original. The rough textures, soft brushstrokes and mysterious presence touch something deep within us and create a bond that transcends time and space.
Real art not only invites us to look but also challenges us to feel, creating an experience that no reproduction can imitate.
Source: The Standard 3 October 2024